Colorado vs. California: Comparison for Living and Traveling

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When it comes to deciding on a place to live, or even just vacation, there are a lot of factors to consider. But two states that often come up in debates are Colorado vs. California. So, which one is better? Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of each state and see where they rank in terms of livability and travel-friendliness.
In the end, it might just come down to personal preference – but hopefully, this article will help you make a more informed decision!

How Does Colorado Compare to California?

NOTE: I grew up and have lived my whole life in California. My dad grew up in Colorado, so his side of the family still lives there. I have spent a lot of time in Colorado and have even lived there for a few months. As such, it’s easy for me to compare these two fantastic states!

Manhattan Beach strand

California and Colorado are two of the most popular states in the US. Both states offer a wealth of natural beauty, great weather, and plenty of outdoor activities. However, there are some key differences between the two states.

For example, Colorado is much more mountainous than California, and it also has a drier climate. California has an expansive coast that offers plenty of ocean activities. As a result, winter sports are much more popular in Colorado than in California whereas beach and ocean sports are more of a draw for people heading to California.

There are a few key differences in the type of people living in each state as well as the opportunities available for those looking to live in one of these states or to travel to them. Overall, both states offer a lot to visitors and residents alike, but they have distinct qualities that set them apart from each other.

hiking in Boulder, CO
Hiking in Boulder, CO

Is Denver Like Los Angeles?

While Denver and Los Angeles are two of the most populous cities in the United States and both are located in the western part of the country, that’s about where the similarities end.

For one thing, Los Angeles is located right on the Pacific Ocean, and as such, beach culture is much more vibrant. In addition, Denver has a more relaxed atmosphere than Los Angeles. LA tends to draw a more highly competitive person and those who enjoy a ritzy lifestyle with its access to Hollywood and many high-income neighborhoods.

>>> RELATED POST: Top 15 Safest Cities in Los Angeles County

Los Angeles, CA
Los Angeles, CA

It can snow in Denver while it’s always around 70Β°F in Los Angeles. Both have access to mountains though it’s a farther drive and not nearly as impressive from LA.

While both cities are vibrant and exciting places to live, Denver may be a better choice for those looking for a slower pace of life.

Denver, CO
Denver, CO

Colorado vs. California

Weather

When it comes to weather, California and Colorado are two very different states. California is known for its temperate climate, with warm days and cool nights practically year-round. Though California is so large that it has many different climates from the desert to the highlands and the coast depending on what region you’re in.

>>> RELATED POST: Where Is the Best Weather in California? 17 Lovely Cities

sunny California beach

In contrast, Colorado’s weather is a bit more standard across the state and experiences hot summers and cold winters. Both states have similar amounts of precipitation; California typically gets most of its rain in the winter and spring months, while Colorado experiences the majority of its rainfall in the spring and summer.

Colorado gets snow in the winter pretty much over the whole state and especially in the mountain towns. However, it’s not nearly as cold and frigidly windy as other states in the U.S. California does actually get snow in some areas such as the Sierra Nevada Mountain Ranges and Big Bear Lake.

playing in the Colorado snow

Mountains & Beach

Colorado is known for the mountains and California is known for the beach. However, California has both mountains and beaches, meaning you could surf in the morning and hit the ski slopes in the afternoon!

Both have gorgeous nature and scenery, the difference is that people in Colorado seem to identify with and enjoy the mountains more than people in California. California’s mountainous regions are not often highlighted or as frequently thought of when considering visiting or living there, but they are still pretty incredible!

Yosemite in California
California

For comparison… Colorado’s highest peak is Mount Elbert in the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains at 14,439 ft. California’s highest peak is Mount Whitney in the Sierra Nevadas at 14,505 ft.

So, to say Colorado has better mountains is not necessarily a fair assumption… they are just slightly different and incredible for different reasons.

trail near Estes Park, CO
Colorado

Colorado’s mountains are said to be more accessible, they’re closer to Denver and other popular tourist areas. Whereas California’s challenging hiking routes tend to be steeper and take much longer to complete. California’s mountain ranges offer a wider diversity of rock formations and unique summit views.

California does, clearly, take the cake when it comes to ocean beaches as Colorado is located entirely inland. If you are a beach person, there is clearly only one right answer for where to go!

view of Hermosa Beach from on top of the pier

Culture

Though both California and Colorado are located in the western region of the United States, the two states have fairly different cultures. One major reason is the difference in climate which leads to differences in lifestyle as well. For example, Californians are more likely to spend time outdoors all year round, while Coloradans tend to be more indoors during the winter months unless they are skiers or snowboarders.

a skiier in CO
Photo credit: CSG Snow Helmets

Another cultural difference between the two states is the population density. California is one of the most populous states in the country, while Colorado is relatively less crowded. Californians are more likely to be of Hispanic or Asian descent, while Coloradans are more likely to be of European descent. Despite these differences, both California and Colorado offer a unique and vibrant western experience.

In California, you will find a range of different people from big tech and hippies in the north to celebrities and hustlers in the south and everything in between. In both states, you will find very adventurous and outdoorsy people as well as very “normal” hardworking people. However, Colorado tends to draw more down-to-earth people, whereas if you’re looking for fame and that big business hustle culture, you might find more opportunities in California.

man skating down the CA beach

Are CO and CA Friendly States?

Although they have different cultures and climates, they are both friendly states. Colorado is known for its outdoor recreation, and it’s a great place to meet new people with many welcoming and friendly faces.

California is also a friendly state, welcoming people from all walks of life. The state is home to a diverse population and a liberal stance. It’s a great place to visit if you’re looking for a friendly place to vacation.

Both states tend to lean democratic but have large and passionate populations of Republicans as well, especially in the more rural or wealthy areas.

me and some friends surfing in the South Bay LA

Leisure & Entertainment

When it comes to leisure and entertainment, Colorado and California are two very different states. In Colorado, outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and camping are popular, while California is known for its beaches, theme parks, and urban nightlife. However, both states offer a wide range of options for visitors and residents alike.

Colorado’s Rocky Mountains offer endless opportunities for exploration and Denver has some of its own unique attractions such as museums, botanic gardens, and the popular Red Rocks Park and Amphitheatre.

California offers its own endless amount of outdoor experiences as well as a wealth of cultural and entertainment attractions in the cities. Los Angeles is one of the entertainment capitals of the world if you’re looking to learn more about the film industry or visit one of the many museums, aquariums, concerts, theme parks, shows, etc.

Top Things to Do in Colorado

Top Colorado Attractions:

  • Garden of the Gods – unique rock formations and hiking
  • Red Rocks Amphitheater – unique outdoor concert venue
  • Mesa Verde National Park – Cliff dwellings & Petroglyph Point Trail
  • Rocky Mountain National Park
  • Estes Park – adorable mountain town
  • Denver Botanic Gardens
  • Cheyenne Mountain Zoo
Red Rock Ampitheater
Red Rocks Amphitheater

Top Colorado Tours:

Garden of the Gods
Garden of the Gods

❗CLICK HERE FOR MORE FANTASTIC COLORADO TOURS❗

Top Things to Do in California

Top California Attractions:

Disneyland and California Adventures

Top California Tours:

Catalina Island
Catalina Island

❗CLICK HERE FOR MORE FANTASTIC CALIFORNIA TOURS❗

Transportation

There are many differences between transportation in Colorado and California. Perhaps the most obvious difference is the prevalence of cars and heavy traffic in California. In California, it’s common for people to commute long distances by car, often sitting in traffic for hours each day.

LA freeways

In Colorado, Denver and Boulder have pretty decent public transportation, but you do still need a car to reach most of the natural attractions. In California, San Francisco has much better public transportation than Los Angeles, though you definitely still need a car due to how sprawling the state is.

Parking fees also vary widely between the two states. In California, parking can be extremely expensive, especially in major cities. In Colorado, however, parking fees are generally much lower. As a result of these differences, transportation in Colorado and California can be quite different experiences.

taking a picture out the car window

Living in Colorado vs. California

If you’re considering a move to the west coast, you may be wondering whether to choose California or Colorado. Both states offer a wealth of opportunities, but they also have their fair share of differences. One key difference is the cost of living. California is widely considered to be one of the most expensive states in the US, while Colorado is more affordable.

walking down from Highland Ave.

When it comes to scenery, both states offer a wealth of beautiful landscapes to explore. So, which state is right for you?

Ultimately, the decision comes down to personal preference. If you’re looking for sunny weather and sandy beaches and are ok with the higher price point that brings, California may be the best choice. But if you prefer snow-capped mountains and breathtaking forests with a more affordable cost of living, Colorado may be a better fit.

home just outside of Denver

Is It Cheaper to Live in Colorado or California?

It is much cheaper to live in Colorado than in California.

The cost of living in California is significantly higher than the national average. In fact, it’s one of the most expensive states to live in.

Colorado, on the other hand, is much more affordable. While the overall cost of living index in Colorado is over 30% higher than the national average, it’s still almost 40% cheaper than in California. And when you compare the cost of living in Denver, CO to Los Angeles, CA, Denver is -20.2% lower.

northern California houses
San Francisco Houses

What Parts of Colorado vs. California Are Cheaper to Live In

Bakersfield, Fresno, Eureka, and Stockton are all cheap places to live in California. In Bakersfield, the median home price is approximately $300-400,000. This makes it an excellent choice for those looking for an affordable place to call home in the sunshine state.

However, you have to keep in mind that these places are not really near any of the action of cities or beaches, they are located further inland and away from most of the best things to do.

farmland near Bakersfield
Near Bakersfield

If you’re looking for a cheap place to live in Colorado, you might want to consider one of the state’s smaller towns. Lamar (average home price ~$200,000), Milliken, and La Junta are all relatively affordable places to live. They’re also located in more rural areas of the state and away from Denver.

These towns tend to be more agricultural, and as a result, they’re often cheaper to live in than larger cities. However, it’s important to remember that these towns may not offer the same level of amenities as Denver or other larger cities in Colorado.

cute building in Colorado
In a small town outside of Denver

Are Salaries Higher in California or Colorado?

Overall, California has higher salaries than Colorado. The average salary in California is $95,000-$150,000 per year, while the average salary in Colorado is $83,000-$92,000 per year.

However, it’s worth noting that the cost of living is also higher in California, so your actual purchasing power may not be as high as you expect.

The most typical earnings in California are $52,000-$65,000 per year, while the most typical earnings in Colorado are $52,000-$58,000 per year.

So, while California may have higher salaries on average, you may not necessarily be better off financially by moving there. Ultimately, it’s important to do your research and weigh all of your options before making a decision about where to live.

guy working in Santa Monica

Is the Job Market Better in California or Colorado?

The job market can be a tricky thing to navigate. Unemployment rates fluctuate and what may be a good place to look for work one year might not be the next. Colorado and California are two states with diverse economies and a variety of industries.

Currently, Denver has been trending with a lower unemployment rate than Los Angeles or San Francisco. However, these rates can change quickly and it’s always best to consult multiple sources before making any decisions.

Both states have a lot to offer in terms of job opportunities. California is home to many major corporations, while Colorado boasts a strong startup culture. There are also plenty of jobs in both states in sectors like healthcare, education, and government. Ultimately, the best state for finding a job will depend on your skill set and what you’re looking for in a career.

Denver office buildings

Why Are Californians Moving to Colorado?

It’s no secret that California is one of the most expensive states in the US to live in. Between high property taxes, the high cost of groceries and gasoline, and the generally high cost of living, it’s no wonder that Californians are looking for ways to save money.

Colorado is an appealing option for many Californians, as it offers a lower cost of living and a variety of outdoor activities to enjoy. While there are some trade-offs (such as colder weather), Colorado is becoming an increasingly popular destination for Californians who are looking to save money and enjoy a more laid-back lifestyle.

walking in Boulder, CO

California Demographics

The population is estimated to be 38.95 million residents.

White American 50.3% – Hispanic or Latino 32.2% – Asian 11.7% – Black or African American 4.8%

Colorado Demographics

The population is estimated to be 5.9 million.

White American 86.5% – Black or African American 4.7% – Asian 3.6% – American Indian and Alaska Native 1.7%

Education

There are many differences between the educational systems in Colorado and California. California class sizes tend to be slightly bigger than Colorado. Another notable difference is the amount of funding each state provides for education. California generally provides more funding per student than Colorado, which can also impact the quality of education.

However, Colorado is often ranked as one of the top states for education. California has far greater options in terms of higher education with both the UC system and Cal State system as well as private colleges and universities.

UC Davis

Crime Rates

According to U.S. News, California actually ranks higher than Colorado for safety at spots number 36 and 39.

Looking for resources to use for your next trip or move abroad?
CLICK HEREΒ for my favorite travel and expat tools!

Pros and Cons of Traveling & Living in Colorado vs. California

Colorado and California are two of the most popular states in the US to live in and visit. They both offer breathtaking scenery, outdoor recreation, and thriving cities. But which state is right for you? To recap, here’s a look at some of the pros and cons of traveling and living in Colorado vs. California.

Colorado is known for its Rocky Mountains, which offer world-class skiing and hiking. The state also has a growing number of craft breweries and distilleries, as well as a vibrant music scene. However, Colorado can be expensive, particularly in the Denver metropolitan area. It’s also worth noting that because of its high elevation, the state can have harsh winters.

Rocky Mountains Colorado

California, on the other hand, has beaches, deserts, mountains, and everything in between. The state is home to Hollywood, Silicon Valley, and some of the best food in the country. California is also more diverse than Colorado, with a population that is approximately 50% non-white. However, California is notoriously expensive, and many parts of the state are dealing with drought conditions and seasonal fires.

Big Sur, California

So which state is right for you? Only you can decide. But if you’re looking for stunning scenery, outdoor adventure, and vibrant cities, Colorado and California are both worth considering.

Continue on to my California guides below ⬇️

California

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β˜€οΈ California FAQs β˜€οΈ

✈️ Where Can You Find the BEST Flight Deals to California?
1. Scott’s Cheap FlightsFREE flight deals alert, works best if you can be flexible
2. SkyscannerFREE search engine, great for budget flights + deal

❗Is Travel Insurance Required in the U.S.?
No, it’s not.
However, it’s always recommended to have travel insurance any time you travel in case of injury, accident, lost luggage, missed flight, etc. The best and most affordable travel/expat insurance is Safety Wing. It covers some medical as well, which is important in the U.S. due to the high cost of health care.
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β˜”οΈ When Is the Best Time to Visit California?
Summer (June-August) – is the warmest (in some parts it can be pretty hot) but you will have the most crowds. Some parts of the state get “June Gloom” where it can be cloudy during the morning and burn off by mid-day.
Spring (March-May) or Fall (September-November) – are cooler and have the potential of rain, but you will beat some of the crowds and see some incredible wildflowers (spring)/greenery (fall).

🏠 Where Should You Stay in California?
Hotels, vacation rentals, and house-sitting are all available for accommodation. My top recommendations for each are:
β€’ Booking.com
β€’ Vrbo
β€’ Trusted Housesitters (watch a home/pets in return for a FREE place to stay)

🌴 Where Can You Find Tours?
I find incredible tours around the world >>> HERE with private and guided group tours of the most popular attractions and ones that fit your specific interests.

🚘 Should You Rent a Car in California?
I very highly recommend renting a car in California so you don’t miss out on the gorgeous scenery and wonderful things to do in between the big cities! California is fantastic for road trips – there is SO much to see up and down the coast. Plus, sites are often spread far out, even in the cities, so having a car is the most convenient option.
>>> Best car rental rates and deals

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